A
couple days ago I talked about the Columbia tragedy. But now, I found another article explaining
how the Challenger explosion happen and interesting facts about it. The Challenger explosion happened before the Columbia
tragedy, and the challenger exploded right after it lifted off (challenger
exploded when it landed). One
interesting fact was this was the first time a school teacher was allowed to
travel in space (Christ McAuliffe), who was also going to be the first citizen
in space. The date for the flight was originally
scheduled for July 1985 and after many different delays, was finally ready to
be launched on January 27th (an extremely cold day). It turns out the disaster occurred because of
the cold weather. The weather caused a
failure of the joint seal in the right SRB, this lead to a combustion gas leak
through the Solid Rocket Motor and causes the explosion. However, the Challenger itself didn’t’
actually explode, what happened was that orbiter broke apart from the
shuttle. The crew did not die instantly
since the cabin was torn loose from the rest of the space shuttle. But when the cabin smashed into the Atlantic
ocean (which took 3 minutes), it killed all of the members. I never knew that the crew did not die
instantly, I just assumed based of the picture of the explosion, which everyone
would die instantly. This disaster might
not have happened if they lifted off on the original time in July, considering
it would’ve been much warmer. This
article has more explanation of the people and why the SRB malfunctioned. I would recommend reading all of it!
Article: http://www.aerospaceguide.net/spaceshuttle/challenger_disaster.html
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